Who Are The Abrahamic Prophets In Islam?

Abrahamic prophets are the prophets of Abrahamic religions. These religions are regarded as Islam, Christianity, and Judaism. This blog will explore some of the Abrahamic prophets and their stories in Islam.

Prophet Ibrahim AS

In Christianity and Judaism, Abraham is regarded as a prophet; in Islam, Prophet Ibrahim is widely regarded as the “Father of Prophets.” He is the one because of whom Muslims perform the ritual of sacrificing animals on Eid al-Adha. Born in an idol-worshipping neighborhood, he faced numerous struggles in his journey of prophethood. 

From leaving his wife and infant son in a dry and barren land to sacrificing his son on the command of Allah, the story of Ibrahim AS is one of trials, unwavering commitment to his faith, and complete submission to Allah. The Quran states about Prophet Ibrahim (AS),

“Who is better in religion than he who surrendereth his purpose to Allah while doing good (to men) and followeth the tradition of Abraham, the upright? Allah (Himself) chose Abraham for a friend.”

[Surah Nisa, Verse 125]

Prophet Lut AS

Referred to as Lot in Christianity and Judaism, Prophet Lut AS was the prophet sent to the people of Sodom. His story highlights the end of a nation that persisted in homosexuality even after a messenger was sent among them for guidance. His own people threatened that he would be expelled from the city if he kept preaching, and they even mocked him and said to him that he could bring Allah’s punishment upon them.

Even when Prophet Lut AS stated that his men could marry the single women of the nation, they still went ahead in their sins. After numerous efforts and constantly calling his people to the right path didn’t stop the atrocity, Prophet Lut AS turned to Allah and asked him for his protection. After an angelic visit, he finally left with his family, except for his wife, while the people of the nation suffered for their sins. 

“And Ishmael and Elisha and Jonah and Lot. Each one of them did we prefer above (our) creatures.”

[Surah Anaam, Verse 86]

Prophet Musa AS

The other two religions regard him as Moses. From being placed in a river by his mother for his safety to becoming the man who would defeat the Pharaoh of Egypt, the story of Musa AS is full of trials and patience. 

Musa AS was sent to Bani Israel to help them against the Pharaoh. He led the Bani Israel to the Red Sea and then for forty years through the land of Sinai. He preached to the people about the true religion even after they returned to idol worship. His story highlights his commitment to his faith and reminds all Muslims to stand firm in the face of difficulty.

“And when We gave unto Moses the Scripture and the criterion (of right and wrong), that ye might be led aright.”

[Surah Baqarah, Verse 53]

Prophet Yaqoob AS

Yaqoob AS is also known as Jacob. He was the father of twelve sons from whom the twelve tribes of Bani Israel originate. From losing Yusuf AS to the malice of his sons and losing his sight due to the grief, his story is filled with immense pain and heartbreak.

After years, when his other sons travelled to Egypt due to the famine that struck their homeland and brought back Yusuf AS’s shirt, he finally regained his sight. He was later reunited with Yusuf AS in Egypt, where his son welcomed him, and he lived there until his death.

“And make mention of Our bondmen, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, men of parts and vision.”

[Surah Sad, Verse 45]

Prophet Harun AS

Also known as Aaron, Prophet Harun AS was the older brother of Musa AS and was in charge of the Bani Israel when Musa AS went to receive the Torah on Mount Sinai. From helping his brother in the meeting with the Pharaoh and the other leaders to inviting the people back to the truth when they engaged in shirk, his story reflects immense strength and an unwavering commitment to his faith.

“And We bestowed upon him Isaac and Jacob; each of them We guided; and Noah did We guide aforetime; and of his seed (We guided) David and Solomon and Job and Joseph and Moses and Aaron. Thus do We reward the good.”

[Surah Anaam, Verse 86]

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